From July 13 to July 25, the International Summer School on “Physics and Future Technology Changes” at Harbin Institute of Technology was successfully held. Rooted in the latest international fundamental research in physics, this summer school took advantage of HIT’s solid foundation in international cooperation in the field of physics. It brought together well-known experts from both home and abroad. The summer school was open to undergraduate students majoring in physics and related disciplines. It attracted 31 participants from top-tier institutions such as Fudan University, Shandong University, University of Science and Technology of China, Dalian University of Technology, Bauman Moscow State Technical University, Saint Petersburg Electrotechnical University,
Moscow Power Engineering Institute, National Research Technological University (MISIS), and the De-Montfort Resource Technology Institute.
Lectures
The summer school invited four international experts and two domestic experts. Professor Marina Shelyapina from Saint Petersburg State University taught a course named Nuclear Magnetic Resonance: Basic Principles and Applications. Beginning with the basic knowledge of matter and magnetism, the course gradually delved into the core aspects of nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR). Students learned the fundamental principles of NMR spectroscopy, explored the Bloch phenomenological theory, and studied the measurements of T1 and T2 relaxation times. The course further analyzed the quantum-mechanical basis behind these concepts, including nuclear spin Hamiltonians and internal spin interactions, and finally discussed practical applications in various cutting-edge fields.
Professor Nikolay Petrov from ITMO University (Saint Petersburg) presented a course titled Introduction to Photonics: From Lasers and Holography to Ultrafast Imaging, Augmented Reality, and Beyond. The course aimed to explore photonics, which is the science of light, and its role in modern technology. Students studied the basic principles of lasers, holography, and ultrafast optics, technologies that are vital for the advancement of numerous fields around the world.
The summer school also included a series of lectures by Professor Pavel Avramov from Kyungpook National University, Professor Ismail Rafatov from Middle East Technical University, Professor Lingling Tao from HIT, and Associate Professor Qinghua Song from Tsinghua University’s Shenzhen International Graduate School.
Hands-on Projects
The program emphasized the combination of theory and practice through activities like discussions on CUPT (China Undergraduate Physics Tournament) problems. These activities sharpened students’ empirical thinking, physical modeling abilities, experimental methods, and scientific perspectives.
Beyond classroom learning, the summer school organized a variety of extracurricular activities. Participants visited HIT’s Space Environment and Materials Research Institute, getting a close-up view of high-level research platforms and key national research areas. They also toured HIT’s Aerospace Museum to learn about the history of China’s aerospace development and HIT’s significant contributions to this field.
Closing Remarks
The successful organization of this summer school greatly improved students’ understanding of fundamental theories and cutting-edge areas in physics. It inspired their passion for research and broadened their international perspectives. For undergraduate students, this opportunity to interact closely with scholars not only sparked their enthusiasm for exploring different frontiers of physics but also systematically developed their scientific thinking and innovative capabilities. By engaging with advanced fields such as plasma physics, modern optics, spintronics, and nuclear magnetic resonance technology, students expanded their academic horizons, strengthened their theoretical foundations, and gained a deeper understanding of the application value of physics in crucial areas like energy, information, and healthcare. With an emphasis on strong fundamentals, interdisciplinary cooperation, and internationalization, the summer school provided valuable inspiration for students who aspire to pursue careers in optoelectronics and plasma technology.
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审核：吴婉琼